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News, Opinion, Tutorials, and Community for Linux Users and SysAdmins
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    • Wake Forest, NC, — 2025-09-20
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    • Using and Administering Linux – Zero to SysAdmin: 2nd Edition
    • The Linux Philosophy for SysAdmins
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      • Errata for The Linux Philosophy for SysAdmins
      • Errata for Using and Administering Linux — 1st Edition
      • Errata for Using and Administering Linux — 2nd Edition
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1

Saving Public Library Computers With Linux Mint MATE

January 22, 2026January 21, 2026
2

Network Upgrades at Both.org

January 21, 2026January 22, 2026
3

Why I Didn’t Convert My Primary Workstation to BtrFS

January 21, 2026January 18, 2026
4

Create a Linux kiosk at your library

January 20, 2026January 14, 2026
5

Writing a fun turn-based game

January 19, 2026January 7, 2026
6

Converting to BtrFS — Episode 5

January 16, 2026January 14, 2026
7

Why I prefer tar to zip

January 15, 2026January 14, 2026
8

Development isn’t over until it’s packaged

January 14, 2026
9

Tinkering with Immutable Linux: How Fedora Cosmic Atomic Won Me Over

January 13, 2026January 6, 2026
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  • David Both
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dboth

David Both is an Open Source Software and GNU/Linux advocate, trainer, writer, and speaker who lives in Raleigh North Carolina. He is a strong proponent of and evangelist for the "Linux Philosophy." He’s been in the IT industry for over 50 years. He taught RHCE classes for Red Hat and has worked at MCI Worldcom, Cisco, and the State of North Carolina. He has been working with Linux and Open Source Software for over 25 years. David likes to build his own computers to ensure that each new computer meets his exacting specifications. He has written articles for magazines including, Linux Magazine, Linux Journal, and Opensource.com. He currently has five books published with Apress, "The Linux Philosophy for SysAdmins", a self-study training course in three volumes “Using and Administering Linux: Zero to SysAdmin,” that was released in late 2019, and “Linux for Small Business Owners” with Co-author Cyndi Bulka.
Linux System Administration

Using rsync for Backup

There are many options for performing backups. Most Linux distributions are provided with one or more open source programs especially designed to perform backups. There are many commercial options available as well. But none of those directly met my needs so I decided to use basic Linux tools to do the job.

David Both
April 6, 2024July 15, 2024
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Backups Command Line Linux

Using tar and ssh for backups

Couples complement each other and each member of the couple contributes unique and irreplaceable parts to the whole. But some couples are very odd. Such is the case with this couple of commands – the tar and ssh commands.

David Both
April 4, 2024September 14, 2025
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FreeDOS Linux

How to upgrade your system BIOS/UEFI using FreeDOS

Upgrading your BIOS or EUFI can seem tricky for free open source software users, but it doesn’t have to be.

David Both
April 1, 2024April 2, 2024
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Hardware Linux System Administration

Linux monitoring tools to keep your hardware cool

Thermal stress can damage your computers. Learn how to monitor the internal temperatures of your computers tohelp you keep your hardware cool.

David Both
March 31, 2024March 27, 2024
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Command Line Linux

An introduction to the GNU Core Utilities

Most everything a Linux sysadmin needs to do can be found in the GNU coreutils or util-linux.

David Both
March 29, 2024March 25, 2024
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Desktop Linux

How a Display Manager and a Window Manager Light Up Your Screen

The display manager (dm) and the window manager (wm) always work closely together to make your GUI experience smooth and seamless before you even get to your desktop.

David Both
March 28, 2024March 23, 2024
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Logical Volume Management Storage Management

A Linux user’s guide to Logical Volume Management

Managing disk space has always been a significant task for sysadmins. Running out of disk space used to be the start of a long and complex series of tasks to increase the space available to a disk partition. Logical Volume Management makes these tasks easy and even unnecessary.

David Both
March 26, 2024March 22, 2024
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Fun Linux Terminal

Retro-Fun with CRT

Discover what using old CRT systems was like for us old-timers or relive the days when you used one. The Cool Retro Term (crt) terminal emulator is for us. It’s useful and fun at the same time.

David Both
March 24, 2024March 24, 2024
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Linux Web Server

How to generate webpages using CGI scripts

The Common Gateway Interface provides an easy way to build dynamic websites using any language of your choice.

David Both
March 21, 2024March 14, 2024
Read More
Linux System Administration

Using sudo to delegate permissions in Linux (Updated)

Learn how to assign authority for managing network functions or specific services to trusted users while protecting the security of the root password.

David Both
March 19, 2024March 12, 2024
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Linux Open Source Software

How to configure an Apache web server

Learn to host your own website with Apache, a solid, well-known, and easy-to-configure web server.

David Both
March 18, 2024March 11, 2024
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Linux Networking System Administration

How I configured a DHCP server for my personal lab network

The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) provides network configuration data to client hosts on a network, allowing for centralized network configuration management.

David Both
March 17, 2024March 9, 2024
Read More
Linux Problem Solving

System statistics with sar and the /proc filesystem

SAR, the System Activity Reporter, is my starting place for accessing historical performance data to solve problems.

David Both
March 13, 2024March 6, 2024
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Bash Code Linux System Administration

Parsing config files with Bash

Separating config files from code enables anyone to change their configurations without any special programming skills.

David Both
March 12, 2024March 2, 2024
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Fedora Linux Security System Administration VirtualBox

Convert your Windows install into a VM on Linux

Here’s how I configured a VirtualBox VM to use a physical Windows drive on my Linux workstation.

David Both
March 11, 2024February 9, 2025
Read More
System Administration

Team of one? The Zen postmortem

The practice of yoga offers sysadmins valuable lessons in self-examination.

David Both
March 10, 2024March 8, 2024
Read More

Posts pagination

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ATTENTION — System Maintenance January 23 — 25

Starting Friday morning, January 23, I’m having Google fiber installed. It’s 3Gb symmetric, which is 3x my ATT fiber, costs less, and gives me more control.

I’ll be upgrading the firewall and Both.org server with new NICs and replacing the slower Gb switch as part of this upgrade.

So the web site will be down at various times Friday and through the weekend as I upgrade my network to take advantage of that speed.

I’ll try to choose low traffic times for upgrades, but they’ll probably require an hour or more of downtime. You may experience one of those outages. Please try again later if you do.

Your patience is appreciated.

David Both ATO Interview

Last October at All Things Open (ATO) I was interviewed by Jason Hibbits of We Love Open Source. It’s posted in the article “Why today’s AI isn’t intelligent (yet)“.

Random Quote

If a test installation functions perfectly, all subsequent systems will malfunction.

— Troutman’s Programming Postulates

Links: Moving to Linux

  • 7 Reasons Fedora Might Be a Better Windows Replacement Than Linux Mint
  • 7 Reasons Why Windows Users Avoid Linux (Which Aren’t True Anymore)
  • Best Linux distros to try before Windows 10 support ends
  • How to switch your Windows 10 PC to Linux Mint – for free
  • I replaced my entire Microsoft Office subscription with free open-source apps
  • Isn’t It Time to Switch to Linux? 12 Reasons to Abandon Windows
  • KDE for W10 Exiles
  • Linux: A true story
  • Why Denmark is dumping Microsoft Office and Windows for LibreOffice and Linux
  • Why I Switched to Linux From Windows

“systemd for SysAdmins” Now Available

May 13,2025

My latest book — a #1 New Release on Amazon — “systemd for Linux  SysAdmins” is now available from my publisher, Apress, and on Amazon.

Technically We Write — Our Partner Site

Our partner site, Technically We Write, has published a number of articles from several contributors to Both.org. Check them out.

Technically We Write is a community of technical writers, technical editors, copyeditors, web content writers, and all other roles in technical communication.

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  • About Us
  • End of 10 Events
    • Wake Forest, NC, — 2025-09-20
  • Linux
    • Why I use Linux
    • The real reason we use Linux
  • My Linux Books
    • systemd for Linux SysAdmins
    • Using and Administering Linux – Zero to SysAdmin: 2nd Edition
    • The Linux Philosophy for SysAdmins
    • Linux for Small Business Owners
    • Errata
      • Errata for The Linux Philosophy for SysAdmins
      • Errata for Using and Administering Linux — 1st Edition
      • Errata for Using and Administering Linux — 2nd Edition
  • Open Source Resources
    • What is Open Source?
    • What is Linux?
    • What is Open Source Software?
    • The Open Source Way
  • Write for us
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    • Advertising statement
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